Contents
Preface
Part 1. Introduction
Updating and Rethinking the Finnish American Story, Jon Saari
Interest in the History of Finnish Americans, Auvo Kostiainen
Part 2. Colonial Settlement of the Swedes and Finns
The Delaware Colonists and Their Heritage, Auvo Kostiainen
Part 3. Seamen, Masses, and Individual Migrants of the Nineteenth and Twentieth Centuries
Migration from Finland to North America, Reino Kero
Finnish Settlements in the United States: “Nesting Places” and Finntowns, Arnold R. Alanen
Ambiguous Identity: Finnish Americans and the Race Question, Peter Kivistoand Johanna Leinonen
Part 4. Finnish Communities Organized
Fighting for Temperance Ideas, Paul George Hummasti
Religious Activities of the Finns: An Examination of Finnish Religious Life in Industrialized North America, Gary Kaunonen
Politics of the Left and the Right, Auvo Kostiainen
“Sooner or Later You’re a Cooperator”: The Finnish American Cooperative Movement, Hannu Heinilä
Part 5. The Multitude of Cultural Life
Finnish Identity in Immigrant Culture, Keijo Virtanen
Papers and Publications, Auvo Kostiainen
Part 6. Finland’s Minority Emigrants
Finland-Swedes in North America, Mika Roinila
Distant Dreams, Different Realities: North American Immigrants Revisit Finland, Erik Hieta
Help among Nations: The Humanitarian Impulse in American–Finnish Relations, Erik Hieta
The Return Migration of Finns from North America, Keijo Virtanen
Deported Finns, Auvo Kostiainen
Part 8. Acculturation and Generations
One Culture, Two Cultures? Families of Finns in the United States in the Twentieth Century, Johanna Leinonen
The Transnational Practices of Finnish Immigrants, Peter Kivisto
Who Is a “Real” Finn? Negotiating Finnish and Finnish American Identity in the Contemporary United States, Johanna Leinonen
Part 9. Turning to Americans
Adjustment and the Future, Mika Roinila
For Further Reference
Contributors
Index